Astm d86 standard test method for distillation of petroleum. Astm d780612 for biodiesel in petroleumbased diesel fuel oil agilent 4500, 5500, and cary 630 ftir authors dipak mainali and alan rein agilent technologies, inc. July 20 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester. Sample in accordance with astm practice d4057 astm practice d4177 and as in table 2. Standard test method for water and sediment in middle distillate fuels by centrifuge1 this standard is issued under the. The solubility test is used to detect contamination in asphalt cement. According to astm d9319, penskymartens test procedures can determine the flash point of petroleum products in the 40c to 370c range by either manual or automated closedcup apparatus, as well as determining the flash point of biodiesel in the 60c to 190c range by an automated closedcup apparatus. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Astm d93 e1 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester.
This document has been published in the federal register. In this case, its logical that the sample cup stirrer cannot be used but aside from that, all other test settings must be followed. D3941 test method for flash point by the equilibrium method with a closedcup apparatus. Customs and border protection to conduct the speci. Point by penskymartens closed cup tester standard by astm international, 071520. For annual book of astm standards volume information, refer to the standards document summary page on. Perkin elmer clarus 500 gc with fid and autosampler significance and use.
Astm d93 18 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester. Astm d7094 shows no statistical bias to the former astm d93 pensky martens method. Basically, this is the temperature in which a liquid can burst into flames. Astm d86 standard test method for distillation of petroleum products and liquid fuels at atmospheric pressure note this presentation covers those aspects of astm d86 which are specific to apparatus, preparation of apparatus, and calibration and standardization. Fire point is a parameter that is not commonly specified, although in some cases, knowledge of this flammability temperature may be desired. Iso 15267 flash point determination the temperature in nonequilibrium methods is increased slowly over a given range with the source of ignition being. The directions for using these testers are set down in method 1010 pensky martens and method 1020 setaflash in the osw publication 1 see appendices a and b. October 2016 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester. Some pdf files are protected by digital rights management drm at the request of the. Alternative fuels as a diesel emissions control strategy. Astm d7094 modified continuously closed cup flash point. Standard test methods for rubber propertyadhesion to.
Extensively used in shipping and safety regulations for detection of contamination by volatile and. Our website provide pdf immediately downloadin your. The water may be suitable for disposal in a biological waste water treatment plant. The fl ash point is reached at the temperature when a distinct fl ash is seen in the interior of the cup. Astm d 93a is an important method for the specification of diesel and aviation turbine. Astm standards permitting the use of alternative mercury. The tests included in the astm 975 standard or newly delivered fuel standards description astm standard iso astm standard flash point d93 2719 52c water and sediment d2709d1796 3734 0. D1795 standard test method for intrinsic viscosity of cellulose d01. Astm d36 astm d56 astm d86 astm d92 astm d93 astm d97 astm d astm d astm d hgt gum testers hgt the general procedure for the determination of the gum content in fuels is described in the following standards. Astm d93e1 standard test methods for flash point by. Flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester1 this standard is issued under the. Standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester. This document is available in either paper or pdf format.
Astm e 119, astm e119, standard test methods for fire tests of building construction and materials, 2012a. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Astm d93 11 standard test methods for flash point by. Astm d93 07, standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester, astm international, west conshohocken, pa, 2007. The blends below b5 typically meets the astm d975 diesel fuel specifications. Astm d93 10 standard test methods for flash point by pensky. D93 09 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester. Astm standards permitting the use of alternative mercuryfree. Standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester standard by astm international, 071520. Unfortunately, trichloroethylene has been identified as a carcinogen and contributing to. Astm d6584 standard test method for determination of.
Wear preventive characteristics of lubricating fluid. Astm d93 19 standard test methods for flash point by pensky. To comply with this requirement, slice or buff the specimen. Melt flow rates of thermoplastics by extrusion plastometer1. Astm d92307 standard practices for sampling electrical insulating liquids. The ply or layer being separated should never be over 6. This standard is issued under the fixed designation d93. Lab instruments application brand industry measurement method astm astm d36 astm d56 astm d86 astm d92 astm d93 astm d due to the increased use of ethanol in fuel the measurement of the reid vapour pressure rvp is replaced by astm d in the epa tier 3. Several astm standards for the determination of the flash point of petroleum and petroleum products. A small test fl ame is introduced through one of the openings in the lid into the vapor space above the substance. American petroleum institute guide to reporting process. D9309 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens. Astm d93 10 standard test methods for flash point by.
Application note energy and chemicals introduction biodiesel is usually an effective blending component for petroleumbased diesel fuel. Specifications for asphalt cements normally require a minimum solubility in trichloroethylene of99. D 10 test method for flash point and fire points of liquids by. Astm d780612 for biodiesel in petroleumbased diesel fuel. Astm d86 standard test method for distillation of petroleum products and liquid fuels at atmospheric pressure. How the test works samples cut from fabric to be tested are mounted in a frame that hangs vertically from inside the flame. Astm test b100 b6 to b20 property method astm d 6751 astm d7467 s15 s500 s15 s500 flash point, c, min. Standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens. These practices involve close contact with the electrical insulating liquids being sampled as well as liquids and other materials used to clean the sampling tools and devices.
D56 test method for flash point by tag closed cup tester. The analyzer uses the grabner flash detection method for measuring the instantaneous pressure increase inside the continuously closed chamber at the flashpoint temperature. Flash point by continuously closed cup cccfp tester1. In order to identify wastes which are subject to this hazard, this work assignment, evaluation of ignitability methods liquids. Cloud point and wax deposition measurement techniques. The flash point tester eraflash measures in full compliance with the continuously closed cup flash point testing methods astm d6450, astm d7094 as well as the european equivalent ip620. Standard test method for flash point by continuously. As soon as the transaction is completed, your astm standards subscription will be ready for access. Points of highpurity hydrocarbons3 d 1078 test method for distillation range of volatile organic liquids4 d 10 test method for flash point and fire points of liquids by. Ecological information this product is stable in water, and can be mechanically separated from water. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last.
D93 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester, automated flash point, automated. Astm d93 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester. Test methods include astm d9212b4, astm d93 4 american society for testing and materials, astm d8612, standard test method for standard test method for distillation of petroleum products at atmospheric pressure1, west conshohocken, pa. Standard test method for water and sediment in middle.
Astm d93 ip 34 iso 2719 aashto t73811 din 51758 ftm 7911102 nf m 07019 this unit is tested before it leaves the factory, to ensure total functionality and compliance to the above specifications and astm standards. Vertical flame chamber astm d6494 what this test is used for this test method measures the vertical flame resistance of textiles in general, but does not describe or evaluate the fire risk or fire hazard of those materials. Standard test method for melt flow rates of thermoplastics. D4057 practice for manual sampling of petroleum and petroleum products. Astmd93 standard test methods for flash point by pensky. Tribology and petroleum test equipment for over 80 years falex corporation 1020 airpark drive sugar grove, il 60554 u. Customs and border protection by calling 202 3441060. Test and inspection records are on file for verification.
Astm d93 19 standard test methods for flash point by. Astm d93 standard test methods for flash point by pensky. Add 80 ml, at room temperature, of the fuel to be tested and stopper the cylinder. Astm standards permitting use of nonmercury thermometers which in the past required use of.
Some specifications state a d93 minimum flash point below 40 c, however, the precision has not been. Tag opencup apparatus3 d 3 143 test method for flash point of cutback asphalt with tag opencup apparatus5 annual book of astm standards, vol 05. Standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester details three procedures under a shared method for determining flash point. D 4 98 reapproved 2002e1 standard test methods for rubber propertyadhesion to flexible substrate 1 this standard is issued under the. The most common method reference for solid samples is astm d93.
Access astm standards from any browser on your computer, tablet or smart phone. Astm international helping our world work better standards catalog 2016. The precisions for fire point were not determined in the current interlaboratory program. Documents sold on the ansi webstore are in electronic adobe acrobat pdf format, however some iso and iec standards are available from amazon in hard copy format. Astm d93 07 standard test methods for flash point by. The flash point obtained shall be within the limits stated in. This document comes with our free notification service, good for the life of the document. Astm d9318 standard test methods for flash point by. Please note that paper format is currently unavailable. D233 standard test methods of sampling and testing. Astm e 84, astm e84, standard test method for surface burning characteristics of building materials, 20a.
However, biodiesel was not included in the precision calculation because of the large differences in results within labs and between labs. D4177 practice for automatic sampling of petroleum and petroleum products. Astm d 93, astm d93, standard test methods for flashpoint by penskymartens closed cup tester, 2012. Astm d6584 standard test method for determination of total monoglycerides, total diglycerides, total triglycerides, and free and total glycerin in b100 biodiesel methyl esters by gas chromatography instrument. Astm d5191 pdf astm d is a standard test method for vapor pressure of petroleum products.
Some specifications state a d93 minimum flash point below 40 c, however, the precision has not been determined below this temperature. Our website provide pdf immediately download,sometimes when you purchased cant online download please contact us,we will send the document to you with email. Astm d92307 standard practices for sampling electrical. Section 101155, the following rules and regulations are hereby promulgated and the standards and specifications for petroleum products used for heating, cooking, illuminating, and power purposes are hereby defined. Astm d4172 method b, wear preventive characteristics of lubricating fluid 1010 ne 34th street.
Conforms to astm d93 and related specifications choice of electric or gas heating determines flash points of a wide range of products by a closed cup method with two option speed stirring of the sample. Still there remains a risk of fire hazards, because in most closed cup methods 75 ml of sample are ignited. Consequently, astm d7049 is now accepted in the specifications of fuel oils astm d396, diesel fuel oils astm d975. A81 guidance on assessment of flash point samples and some regulatory bodies specify the use of some of these methods with solid samples. Miniflash flp fla safety standard in flashpoint testing flash point the miniflash is a uniquely designed tester for the determination of flashpoints of liquids and solids. Astm d4172 method b, wear preventive characteristics of. The blends with 6 to 20 percent of biodiesel must meet astm d7467 standards. Comparison of the round robin data comparing astm d7094 and astm d93. Astmd93 standard test methods for flash point by penskymartens closed cup tester. Value 4 c online with lgc standards, for highly accurate industrial analysis and testing. Use the pdf linked in the document sidebar for the official electronic format. Find out more on astm d and their application and eralytics products. Toxicological information general no evidence of harmful effects from available information. Closed cup testers, like the pensky martens astm d93, abel ip 170, tag astm d56 and small scale testers astm d3828 open the cup only for a short time to insert the test flame and close the cup afterwards.